Last year’s
tragic factory collapse in Bangladesh shocked the world, not least the
consumers of fashion provided by high street retailers.
Major
companies have come under fire in recent months because of emerging revelations
that their garments are being manufactured in environments similar to those which
led to the 2012 incident.
The garment
industry in Bangladesh counts for approximately 80% of the country’s exports,
but problems have arisen as low pay, long hours and horrific working conditions
continue to be ignored.
The average
wage in the clothing factories can be as little as $20 per month and the
likelihood of accidents, fires and destruction at these establishments creates
an unsatisfactory environment for the people who work hard to make high street
clothing brands make money.
As the third
wealthiest man on the planet Amancio Ortega has a great deal of influence, not
least through the holding company he founded called Inditex. A holding company
that includes retail giants such as Zara, Pull & Bear and Massimo Dutti,
Inditex has producers in Bangladesh much like others of its kind.
Inditex
could have allowed its affiliate factory’s practices to continue unaffected,
without changing the terrible worker conditions. However, when it discovered
the appalling things that some of its workers in one factory had to suffer,
Ortega’s company took decisive action to make a difference.
Inditex
immediately went to the source of the problem and confronted it head on. It asked
the head of the factory to change the conditions, or it would lose its
patronage. Inditex promised it would give priority to the orders to the factory
if changes were made to improve the workers’ situation.
What other
companies can learn from Ortega’s firm is that taking a stand will improve
conditions for so many people in Bangladesh. After Inditex’s intervention, a
safer factory was built and employees have better conditions in which to work.
If all major high street brands took this same approach, the results could be
spectacular.
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